4.4.3.1 Overall Protection of Human Health and the Environment -- Alternative 3 Alternative 3 would protect human health and the environment in the long term primarily through treatment of the PCB-contaminated material using the DAVES process. PCB-contaminated materials at each of the sites would be excavated and transported to the CTF, thereby reducing the potential for direct contact with, ingestion of, or inhalation of contaminated materials. The majority of the PCB-contaminated materials would be treated using the DAVES process. The DAVES process separates PCBs from contaminated material and concentrates them in a condensed oil waste stream, thereby significantly reducing the volume of contaminated material. The concentrated waste stream as well as certain PCB articles such as capacitors would be treated in an off-site incinerator. Waste material not contaminated with PCBs would be properly disposed of in a permitted off-site facility. The short-term protection of human health and the environment during waste treatment is a primary consideration. [THIS PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK] Human health and the environment would be protected in the short term by implementing strict engineering controls on emissions from the DAVES process.